(long - again!)
Not too many bears around central Mississippi, too (at least now now). A couple of years ago a black bear wondered into Jackson and climbed a tree. My vet helped capture it and it was radio tagged and taken back from where the wildlife folks thought it came from (southwest Mississippi). An interesting aside, the "Teddy Bear" was inspired by events here in Mississippi (
read more here).
My observation on North American bears taken from lots of TV (discovery channel, etc.) and magazines:
1. Polar Bears are pure carivores. Given any chance they will eat you. Females will strongly defend any percieved threats to their cubs.
2. Grizzlies (and their Kodiak cousins) generally don't see humans as more than nusiances (and will treat them as such - think mosquito), though when times are lean even nusiances can make a meal. Females will strongly defend any percieved threats to their cubs. Grizzles are know to "mock charge" to drive you away. In cases like this, playing dead can be an effective means of defusing the situation. When these bears are in predator mode, little else than a large caliber firearm will keep you alive.
3. Black Bears are the most enigmatic of the bears. They almost always retreat from humans though those that have become accustom to humans are more of a threat (i.e. don't feed the bears!). Some times, however, a black bear will see a human as a potiential prey item (we're about the same size as a deer and a whole lot slower). When this happens, shouting and making large gestures won't frighten the bear away. You will need to move carefully to a place of safety, while not losing sight (awareness of the position) of the bear. It is important to remember that playing dead won't help. Oddly, female black bears don't seem to defend their cubs with much ferocity.
My rules:
1. Bears in the wild are best enjoyed with optical magnifaction.
2. In bear country, follow the posted rules about food and trash handling and storage.
3. Make some noise while hiking. Stumbling quitely upon a bear sacres the crap out of you and the bear. You'll want to run and the bear will want to chase you.
4. If you choose to carry a firearm, become proficient in it's use
before taking it with you.
Stay Safe,
JimJr
(I know, I need to find a smaller soap box)