Fuses and circuit breakers can do pretty well to protect against surges entering through the electrical supply. They don't necessarily do as well at protecting against surges entering through an antenna. It sounds like the intercom's wiring served as an inadvertent antenna.
More information can be read at
http://www.arrl.org/lightning-protection .
If you have good lightning protection on your antennas, you may have less to repair or replace.