I think if you kept doing it more days what I said would be true..
Look at the cool temps of the ice chest.. they are going up while the trunk 'cool' temps are staying about the same. Eventually the inside of the ice chest will be the same as the trunk, and then it will take longer to cool off than the trunk like your test also shows thus things in the ice chest left in there for the duration of a summer will have been kept warmer longer than if left in the trunk alone.. I didn't do the math on this but it looks like it would happen

If you want to compute it go for it and let us know

It was almost break-even after the last day in the trunk with lows and highs 97/95. Meaning it almost stayed the same temp in the ice chest the entire day... at this point the ice chest seems to be working against itself. I would imagine the high is going to go up and so will the low too as the ice chest retains the higher temps during the night too.
Obviously if you are switching out your water weekly then this data is useful but if yow ant to see if you can leave it in there a month or more then you need to do longer tests.
Also, the data should not be called TRUNK since you have a hatch and not a real trunk. Real trunks are sealed a wee bit

better than a hatch. (Just pointing this out for others who may read. ALong with all car trunk temps will be different and so will results with different brands of ice chests.)
I like the testing!
Keep it up
