Get rid of the fire making and sharp objects. TSA and USSS / Capitol Police aren't going to like them.
Remind him texting often works when voice calls don't. (at 16 I am sure he knows)
Make SURE the cell carrier works where he is going.
Stay with the group. Help watch-out for less street wise members of the group.
Pocket hand/foot warmers (disposable air activated) DC area can be COLD when standing around.
COMMON SENSE, (maybe 6th sense). If it looks, walks, and quacks like a duck then it probably is a duck. Some ducks are friendly and some are mean, but they all want something from you.
Alternate plans to get home:
Recently a friends daughter had her group split by the airline. At the new airport, it became a two day SNAFU because the "group leader" then split that sub-group to try and get kids home on time for school. If it all goes bad, have the resources to go get your son available. I had to pay for these folks ticket to get her home. Did so gladly, but what if I hadn't been available.
Oh yeah, avoid Chicago O'Hare (ORD) airport at all costs. It just sucks.
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I do the things that I must, and really regret, are unfortunately necessary.
RIP OBG