Makeshift defensive weapons? Hmm, a scarf is a well known defensive weapon, especially if loaded with a small pocket of sand on the end(s).
Glass or plastic of suitable thickness can be used as an effective slashing/stabbing implement. There are also pens specifically made for self defense that are functional as pens.
Think outside of the box, and do a little market research, you will find a plethora of useful and relatively unrestricted items.
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The ultimate result of shielding men from the effects of folly is to fill the world with fools.
-- Herbert Spencer, English Philosopher (1820-1903)